5. Atypical Lymphocytes vs. Monocytes
These pictures (100x) depict the cytologic differences between atypical lymphocytes (a & c) and monocytes (b). As can be appreciated from these pictures, the differentiation is at times difficult. However, the cytoplasm of monocytes usually is gray and frequently contains vacuoles (not demonstrated in this example), while the cytoplasm of atypical lymphocytes reveals the bluish tinge previously described. Lymphocytes, typical or atypical, can be differentiated by the expression of surface antigens. Monocytes frequently express CD14, while T cells lack this antigen but express CD3, CD4, CD5, CD7, CD8. B cells do not express any of these CD antigens; instead, they often have CD19, CD20, and CD22. What trends can you see regarding CD numbers and lymphocytes (T and B cells)? Answer

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